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<title type="main">The Intermediate Papers.</title><author><persName/></author><editor><name type="main">Ó Gramhnaigh, Eoghan</name></editor><respStmt>
	<resp>Electronic edition compiled by</resp>
	<name>Foclóir na Nua-Ghaeilge</name>
	</respStmt>
	</titleStmt>
<editionStmt>
	 <edition>
		 <note type="N">IG04-11924</note>
		 <note type="L">232</note>
		 <note type="B">1893</note>
		 <note type="C"/>
		 <note><p>Description of how and why changes were made</p></note>
	 </edition>
</editionStmt>
<publicationStmt>
		<publisher>Connradh na Gaedhilge</publisher>
		<pubPlace>24 Upper O'Connell Street, Dublin</pubPlace><date>November, 1893</date><idno>IG04-11924</idno><distributor>Royal Irish Academy</distributor>
		<availability>
		<p>Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial Share Alike (cc by-nc-sa)</p>
		</availability>
</publicationStmt>
<seriesStmt>
<title level="s">Irisleabhar na Gaedhilge</title><biblScope unit="vol">4</biblScope>
</seriesStmt>
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<analytic><author/><title>The Intermediate Papers.</title></analytic>
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<title level="j">The Intermediate Papers.</title><imprint><publisher>Connradh na Gaedhilge</publisher><date>November, 1893</date></imprint>
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<langUsage><language ident="ga">Irish</language><language ident="en">English</language></langUsage>
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<text><body><div><p><span>THE INTERMEDIATE PAPERS.</span></p>
<lb n="1"/>
<lb n="2"/><p><span>(a)  Tig a mháthair a g-ceann sé m-bliadhain iar sin</span>
<lb n="3"/><span>d'fhios a mic, óir do h-innseadh dhí é bheith anns an ionad</span>
<lb n="4"/><span>úd; agus budh eagal léi mac Mhórna dhó.</span></p>
<lb n="5"/>
<lb n="6"/><p><span>(b)  Cia tusa? ar an righ.  Mac aithigh de luaighnibh na</span>
<lb n="7"/><span>Teamhrach, ar se.  Ní h-eadh, ar an righ; acht is tu an</span>
<lb n="8"/><span>mac rug Muireann do Chúmhall, agus ná bí ann so</span>
<lb n="9"/><span>níos sia ionnos nach muirfidhe thu air m'éineach-sa.  </span></p>
<lb n="10"/>
<lb n="11"/><p><span>TRANSLATION AT SIGHT</span></p>
<lb n="12"/>
<lb n="13"/><p><span>(a)  Creud is féidir leat d'fhéicsin ann aon áit eile</span>
<lb n="14"/><span>nach bh-feiceann tu ag baile?  Féuch neamh agus talamh</span>
<lb n="15"/><span>agus na dúile go h-uile; óir is asda so cruthaidheadh</span>
<lb n="16"/><span>gach nídh eile.</span></p>
<lb n="17"/>
<lb n="18"/><p><span>(b)  Is iomdha duine a ghrádhuigheann ríoghacht Iosa :</span>
<lb n="19"/><span>acht is beag le ar mian iomchar na croise.  Is iomdha</span>
<lb n="20"/><span>duine d'iarann solás, acht is beag le ar mian</span>
<lb n="21"/><span>amhgar.  (5)</span>
<lb n="22"/></p>
</div>
<pb n="233"/>
<div><lb n="23"/><p><span>VOCABULARY.</span></p>
<lb n="24"/>
<lb n="25"/><p><span>Féidir, possible.</span>
<lb n="26"/><span>Feic, to see. (3)</span>
<lb n="27"/><span>Neamh, heaven.</span>
<lb n="28"/><span>Talamh, earth.</span>
<lb n="29"/><span>Iomchair, to bear. (3)</span>
<lb n="30"/><span>Iarr, to ask. (3)</span>
<lb n="31"/><span>Sólás, comfort.  </span>
<lb n="32"/><span>Dúile, elements, substances.</span>
<lb n="33"/><span>Cruthaidh, to fashion, to make.  (4)</span>
<lb n="34"/><span>Iomdha, many.</span>
<lb n="35"/><span>Gradhuigh, to love.  (3)</span>
<lb n="36"/><span>Rioghacht, kingdom.</span>
<lb n="37"/><span>Amhgar, tribulation.</span>
<lb n="38"/><span>Mian, desire.</span></p>
<lb n="39"/>
<lb n="40"/><p><span>VOCABULARY.</span></p>
<lb n="41"/>
<lb n="42"/><p><span>Good morning, Dia dhuit.</span>
<lb n="43"/><span>Clock, clog.</span>
<lb n="44"/><span>Mile, míle.</span>
<lb n="45"/><span>Court, cúirt.</span>
<lb n="46"/><span>Purse, sparán</span>
<lb n="47"/><span>Way, slighe.</span>
<lb n="48"/><span>Pound, púnt.</span>
<lb n="49"/><span>Only (but), act. (1)</span></p>
<lb n="50"/>
<lb n="51"/><p><span>8.</span>
<lb n="52"/><span>(a)  Do rug an teasbhach mór orrtha an tan sin, agus</span>
<lb n="53"/><span>a dubhairt Fionn go n-anfadh ag bun an chaorthainn go</span>
<lb n="54"/><span>n-imtheochadh an teasbhach sin; "óir atá a fhios agam</span>
<lb n="55"/><span>go bh-fuil Diarmuid a m-bárr an chaorthainn."</span></p>
<lb n="56"/>
<lb n="57"/><p><span>(b)  Táinig an torc fán am sin a n-aghaidh na beinne</span>
<lb n="58"/><span>aníos, agus an Fhiann ina dhiaidh.  Ro sgaoil Diarmuid</span>
<lb n="59"/><span>mac an chuill dá h-éill ina choinne, agus ní dheárrna</span>
<lb n="60"/><span>sin tairbhe dho, óir níor fhan sí ris an torc, agus ro</span>
<lb n="61"/><span>imthigh roimhe.</span></p>
<lb n="62"/>
<lb n="63"/><p><span>10.  (a)  "Ní h-é mo chéile d'imthigh uaim,</span>
<lb n="64"/><span>'S fos níor luadhadh mé le h-aen fhear</span>
<lb n="65"/><span>A rígh na Féinne is aoirde cáil.</span>
<lb n="66"/><span>Ach tsearc a's grádh do thugas dod' mhac!"</span></p>
<lb n="67"/>
<lb n="68"/><p><span>(b)  "Is iomdha leabhar sgríobhtha síos,</span>
<lb n="69"/><span>Ag éigsibh binn', milse Gaodhal;</span>
<lb n="70"/><span>Nach léir linn aithris dhuit go fíor,</span>
<lb n="71"/><span>Air eáchtaibh Fhinn agus air an bh-Féinn."</span></p>
<lb n="72"/>
<lb n="73"/><p><span>11.</span>
<lb n="74"/><span>(a)  Do ghlac righthe agus uaisle Eireann mór-fhearg</span>
<lb n="75"/><span>tríd sin, agus do sin siad comhairle gan an bhuannacht</span>
<lb n="76"/><span>sin d'fulang, (2) na cur suas lei (3) ní ba mhó: agus ann </span>
<lb n="77"/><span>sin do thriall gach aon díobh ar a dhúthaidh (4) féin.</span></p>
<lb n="78"/>
<lb n="79"/><p><span>(b)  Dob' fheárr aon chomhrac calma</span>
<lb n="80"/><span>Dá d-tugamaois-na na Fianna</span>
<lb n="81"/><span>Ioná tighearna an chrábhadh, (5)</span>
<lb n="82"/><span>Agus tusa féin a Chléiric.  (6)</span></p>
<lb n="83"/>
<lb n="84"/><p><span>A Oisín na n-géarr lann</span>
<lb n="85"/><span>Chanas na briathra buile; </span>
<lb n="86"/><span>Is fearr Dia le h-aon uair</span>
<lb n="87"/><span>Ná Fianna Eirionn uile.</span></p>
<lb n="88"/>
<lb n="89"/><p><span>VOCABULARY.</span></p>
<lb n="90"/>
<lb n="91"/><p><span>Uasal, a noble.</span>
<lb n="92"/><span>Comhairle, a council.</span>
<lb n="93"/><span>Buannacht, a subsidy.</span>
<lb n="94"/><span>Fulaing, to bear with, suffer.  (7)</span>
<lb n="95"/><span>Triall, to journey.  (7)</span>
<lb n="96"/><span>Comhrac, a hand-to-hand</span>
<lb n="97"/><span>fight.</span>
<lb n="98"/><span>Calma, heroic.</span>
<lb n="99"/><span>Crábhadh, piety.</span>
<lb n="100"/><span>Can, to sing, chant. (7)</span>
<lb n="101"/><span>Lann, a sword-blade.</span>
<lb n="102"/><span>Duthaidh, land. (4)</span>
<lb n="103"/></p>
</div>
<pb n="234"/>
<div><lb n="104"/><p><span>VOCABULARY.</span></p>
<lb n="105"/>
<lb n="106"/><p><span>Tread, saltair. </span>
<lb n="107"/><span>Plant, cur. (1).</span>
<lb n="108"/><span>Scatter, scaip.</span>
<lb n="109"/><span>Desert, fásamhuil.</span>
<lb n="110"/><span>Blow, séid.</span>
<lb n="111"/><span>Sower, síoladóir.</span>
<lb n="112"/><span>Gardener, garrghadóir.  (2)</span>
<lb n="113"/><span>Bosom, ucht.</span>
<lb n="114"/><span>Shaking, critheach.</span>
<lb n="115"/><span>Dew, drúchd.</span></p>
<lb n="116"/>
<lb n="117"/><p><span>8. Translate : -</span>
<lb n="118"/><span>(a)  Is ionann, iomorro, Irlanda agus fearonn Ir.</span>
<lb n="119"/><span>Oir as ionann land a m-béarla, agus fonn no fearonn</span>
<lb n="120"/><span>a n-Gaoidheilg.  As móide as measda fírinne an</span>
<lb n="121"/><span>neithesi, mar adeir leabhor Ardmacha gur ab ainm</span>
<lb n="122"/><span>don oilénso, Ireo, eadhon, uaigh Ir, do bhrigh gur ab ann</span>
<lb n="123"/><span>atá feart no uaigh Ir.</span></p>
<lb n="124"/>
<lb n="125"/><p><span>(b)  Tuig a leughthoír, nach tre dhearmad nach luaidhim</span>
<lb n="126"/><span>ann so cuanta, náid cathracha, náid bailte móra</span>
<lb n="127"/><span>Eirionn; acht go d-tabhair Camden agus na croinice</span>
<lb n="128"/><span>nuaidhisi a d-tuarusgbhail síos go soiléir, agus nach é</span>
<lb n="129"/><span>so áit a g-cuirthe (3) síos, acht a d-tús gabháltuis Gall</span>
<lb n="130"/><span>ler h-orduighiodh iad.</span></p>
<lb n="131"/>
<lb n="132"/><p><span>(c)  An cháin sin ro cumadh ann,</span>
<lb n="133"/><span>Trí liacha nocha lán-gann;</span>
<lb n="134"/><span>Liach uachtair bainne breachta,</span>
<lb n="135"/><span>Is liach mine cruithneachta,</span>
<lb n="136"/><span>An treas fiach, linne ba lonn,</span>
<lb n="137"/><span>Liach ime uáisde d'annlann.</span></p>
<lb n="138"/>
<lb n="139"/><p><span>9.  Translate:-</span></p>
<lb n="140"/>
<lb n="141"/><p><span>(a)  Tárlaigh mé do'n duine uasal agus d'a mhnaoi.</span>
<lb n="142"/><span>(b)  Ní feas dúinn creud do imthigh air.</span>
<lb n="143"/><span>(c)  Do chuir sé fios ar an g-cuid oile do mhuíntir</span>
<lb n="144"/><span>Fhinn.</span>
<lb n="145"/><span>(d)  Fuair th'inghean bás, ná cuir buaireadh ar an</span>
<lb n="146"/><span>maighisdir.</span>
<lb n="147"/><span>(e)  Má chuirim-se doilgheas oraibh-se cia h-é chuireas</span>
<lb n="148"/><span>sólás orm féin?</span>
<lb n="149"/><span>(f)  Reac a bh-fuil agad agus roinn ar na bochtaibh.</span></p>
<lb n="150"/>
<lb n="151"/><p><span>11.  Where were Casán, Dún-na-m-barc, Mágh Sainbh</span>
<lb n="152"/><span>and Tuagh Inbhir?</span></p>
<lb n="153"/>
<lb n="154"/><p><span>TRANSLATION AT SIGHT.</span></p>
<lb n="155"/>
<lb n="156"/><p><span>12.  Translate:-</span></p>
<lb n="157"/>
<lb n="158"/><p><span>(a)  Do bhí Oscur ann san am g-céadna tar éis léir-</span>
<lb n="159"/><span>sgrios go h-iomlán do thabhairt ar na h-Ulltaigh, (4)</span>
<lb n="160"/><span>agus do chuaidh faoi na Connachtaigh, (4) agas do bhí go</span>
<lb n="161"/><span>dian ar lorg Chairbre: óir ba dhóith (5) leis dá</span>
<lb n="162"/><span>bh-faghadh amharc de, ná béarfadaois fir Eirionn uadh é</span>
<lb n="163"/><span>gan marbhad.</span></p>
<lb n="164"/>
<lb n="165"/><p><span>(b)  Agas ní fada do'n ló sin gur mhór an truagh</span>
<lb n="166"/><span>búithreach (6) na laoch, agus béicioch na míleadh, agas</span>
<lb n="167"/><span>raobadh na sgiath d'á sgoltadh, agus cínn d'á m-briseadh,</span>
<lb n="168"/><span>agas cneadh d'á raobadh, agas feoil d'á gearradh na</span>
<lb n="169"/><span>stéigioch, (7) agus fuil 'na caisibh d'á dortadh.  (8)</span></p>
<lb n="170"/>
<lb n="171"/><p><span>(c) Fuaras mo mhac féin iona luighe</span>
<lb n="172"/><span>Ar uilleann (9) chlé, 's a sgiath le na thaoibh;</span>
<lb n="173"/><span>'S a lann na dheas-láimh, is é</span>
<lb n="174"/><span>Ag cur fola tar a lúirigh.</span></p>
<lb n="175"/>
<lb n="176"/><p>
<lb n="177"/><span>VOCABULARY.</span></p>
<lb n="178"/>
<lb n="179"/><p><span>Léirsgrios, utter destruction.</span>
<lb n="180"/><span>Go h-iomlán, completely.</span>
<lb n="181"/><span>Ulltach, an Ulsterman.</span>
<lb n="182"/><span>Connachtach, a Connaughtman.</span>
<lb n="183"/><span>Lorg, the act of seeking out.</span>
<lb n="184"/><span>Amharc, sight.</span>
<lb n="185"/><span>Búithreach, roaring. (6)</span>
<lb n="186"/><span>Béiceach, shouting.</span>
<lb n="187"/><span>Míleadh, a champion, hero</span>
<lb n="188"/><span>Raob, to rend.</span>
<lb n="189"/><span>Sgoilt, to split.</span>
<lb n="190"/><span>Cneadh, a wound.</span>
<lb n="191"/><span>Stéig, a steak.</span>
<lb n="192"/><span>Caise, a stream.</span>
<lb n="193"/><span>Uille, an elbow.</span>
<lb n="194"/><span>Sgiath, a shield.</span>
<lb n="195"/><span>Lúireach, a coat of mail.</span></p>
<lb n="196"/>
<lb n="197"/><p><span>8.  Translate : - </span>
<lb n="198"/><span>(a)  Tuig, a dhuine, nach lór dhuit amháin eagla nó</span>
<lb n="199"/><span>uamhan an bháis do bheith ort i n-aimsir do shéanórdhachta</span>
<lb n="200"/><span>nó t' arsaidheachta, acht go ndligheann gach neach bith</span>
<lb n="201"/><span>eagla an bháis do bheith air ó thosach go deireadh a</span>
<lb n="202"/><span>aimsire.  Atá fioghair san mBíobla ag teacht leis</span>
<lb n="203"/><span>so, amhail léaghtar, Lev. i. 14-17, mar ar orduigh Dia</span>
<lb n="204"/><span>do na sagartaibh, clúmh na n-éan n-íodhbarta do chur</span>
<lb n="205"/><span>imeasg luaithe na híodhbarta do'n taoibh thoir d'on</span>
<lb n="206"/><span>altóir.</span></p>
<lb n="207"/>
<lb n="208"/><p><span>(b)  Is ar an dara cineal peacaidh Labhras Jac. i. 15,</span>
<lb n="209"/><span>"an tan chríochnuighthear an peacadh, geinidh sé an bás;"</span>
<lb n="210"/><span>d. gc., an tan chuirthear an peacadh i ngníomh, go dtig</span>
<lb n="211"/><span>bás na hanma dhe.  Agus is 'n-a fhioghair so atá an nídh</span>
<lb n="212"/><span>leaghtar ag Lúcás, vii., mar do aithbheódhuigh Criost an</span>
<lb n="213"/><span>macaomh fá mac don bhaintreabhaigh.</span></p>
<lb n="214"/>
<lb n="215"/><p><span>(c) Gidheadh tuig, a dhuine, nach dleaghair dhúinn guil</span>
<lb n="216"/><span>ná caoineadh do dhéanamh amhail doghnídís na Págánaigh,</span></p>
</div>
<pb n="235"/>
<div><lb n="217"/><p><span>mar atá ár bhfuilt nó ár bhfionnfadh do tharraing, nó</span>
<lb n="218"/><span>ár ndealbha do sgrios le n-ar n-mgnibh, (11) nó ár</span>
<lb n="219"/><span>gcuirp do lot lé harmaibh, nó nuall-ghul árd do</span>
<lb n="220"/><span>dhéanamh amhail chona allta.</span></p>
<lb n="221"/>
<lb n="222"/><p><span>9.  Translate : - </span>
<lb n="223"/><span>(a)  "Is olc atá sin againn," ar an dias, eile, "óir</span>
<lb n="224"/><span>is le neach éigin do Thuatha De Danann na muca,</span>
<lb n="225"/><span>agus dá marbhfamaois uile iad do theangmhadh do'n</span>
<lb n="226"/><span>muic draoidheachta dul as, fá dheire."</span></p>
<lb n="227"/>
<lb n="228"/><p><span>(b)  Agus níor failleadh an fógra sin leis an g-curach</span>
<lb n="229"/><span>amhail budh ghnath leis; óir do sheóil roimhe iona réim</span>
<lb n="230"/><span>air bhárr na d-tonn d-taobh úaithne, a n-aithghearra gacha</span>
<lb n="231"/><span>h-aibhéise, no gur ghabh cúan agu caladh-phort a g-crío-</span>
<lb n="232"/><span>chaibh na h-Isbeirne.</span></p>
<lb n="233"/>
<lb n="234"/><p><span>(c)  Agus do rinne Tuireann an Laoidh seo ós cionn</span>
<lb n="235"/><span>a chloinne : - </span></p>
<lb n="236"/>
<lb n="237"/><p><span>"Tuirseach mo chroidhe ós bhur g-cionn</span>
<lb n="238"/><span>A thriar fhionn do chuir mór ngléo;</span>
<lb n="239"/><span>Taréis bhur luith, is bhur g-cleas,</span>
<lb n="240"/><span>Do b'é mo leas bhur m-beith beó."</span></p>
<lb n="241"/>
<lb n="242"/><p><span>10.  (a) Tug fá deara a thochailt.  (b)  Do ghabhadar air do</span>
<lb n="243"/><span>chlochaibh.</span>
<lb n="244"/><span>(c)  Is olc linn.  (d)  Do ghluaiseadar an naonbhar sin</span>
<lb n="245"/><span>rómpa.  </span></p>
<lb n="246"/>
<lb n="247"/><p><span>TRANSLATION AT SIGHT.</span></p>
<lb n="248"/>
<lb n="249"/><p><span>11.  Translate : -</span>
<lb n="250"/><span>(a) Is iomdha duine a mheasann gur deacair na</span>
<lb n="251"/><span>bríathra sa do chomhlíonadh, "Séun tu féin, tóg do</span>
<lb n="252"/><span>chros, agus leann (3) Iosa;" acht is deacaire go mór na</span>
<lb n="253"/><span>briathra deigheanacha so do chlos, "a dhrong mhalaidhthe, (4)</span>
<lb n="254"/><span>imthídhidh (5) uaim do'n teine shíorrúidhe, atá ull-</span>
<lb n="255"/><span>mhaidhthe (6) do'n Diabhal agus d'á aingiollaibh."  Oir ní</span>
<lb n="256"/><span>eagal damnadh síorruídhe, an lá úd do'n mbuídhean (7)</span>
<lb n="257"/><span>d'éisdeann agus leanann briathar na croise anois.</span></p>
<lb n="258"/>
<lb n="259"/><p><span>(b)  Air uairibh tréigfidh Dia thu air feadh tamail, (8)</span>
<lb n="260"/><span>air uairibh eile cuirfidh do chómharsa buairt ort, agus</span>
<lb n="261"/><span>fós nídh is troime 'na ceachtar díobh, beidir go minic</span>
<lb n="262"/><span>ag déanadh buartha duit féin.  Agus an fhochair sin, (9)</span>
<lb n="263"/><span>ní bh-fuil sos nó fuaradh le fághail agad, chum gur toil</span>
<lb n="264"/><span>le Dia tu fhuasgladh.  Oir is toil le Dia sinn do</span>
<lb n="265"/><span>theagasg chum gach amhgar d'fulang gan iomchosnamh,</span>
<lb n="266"/><span>agus sinn féin d'umhladh (10) go iomlán fa láimh an</span>
<lb n="267"/><span>Tighearna.</span></p>
<lb n="268"/>
<lb n="269"/><p><span>8.  Translate into English: - </span></p>
<lb n="270"/>
<lb n="271"/><p><span>Ann sin do ghluais Diarmuid ó Ráth Ghráinne amach</span>
<lb n="272"/><span>agus ní deárnadh oiriseamh ina comhnuidhe rís (3) go</span>
<lb n="273"/><span>ráinig go mullach Beinne Gulbain, agus do fuair Fionn</span>
<lb n="274"/><span>roimhe ann gan aon duine ina fharradh iná na chuideachta.</span>
<lb n="275"/><span>Ní dheárnadh Diarmuid beannachadh ar bith dho, (4) acht ro</span>
<lb n="276"/><span>fhiafruigh dhe an é ro bhá ag déanamh na reilge (5) sin.  A</span>
<lb n="277"/><span>dubhairt Fionn nár bh-é acht buidheantsluagh d'éirigh</span>
<lb n="278"/><span>amach tar éis meadhain oidhche.</span></p>
<lb n="279"/>
<lb n="280"/><p><span>10.  Translate into English: -</span></p>
<lb n="281"/>
<lb n="282"/><p><span>Tárla a núair (6) do chuaidh an lasair súas leath ré</span>
<lb n="283"/><span>neamh ó'n altóir, go ndeachaidh an t-aingeal súas a</span>
<lb n="284"/><span>lasair na haltóra.  Agus dféach Manóah agus a bhean</span>
<lb n="285"/><span>ar (7) sin, agus do thuiteatar ar a náighthibh chum na</span>
<lb n="286"/><span>talmhan.  Acht ní tháinic aingeal an Tighearna ní budh</span>
<lb n="287"/><span>mhó d'ionnsuighe Manóah nó a mhná.  Annsoin do aithin</span>
<lb n="288"/><span>Manóah gur bh'aingeal don Tighearna é.</span>
<lb n="289"/></p>
</div>
<pb n="236"/>
<div><lb n="290"/><p/></div></body></text></TEI>
Historical Irish Corpus
1600 - 1926

The Intermediate Papers.

Search Texts

Historical Irish Corpus1600 - 1926

The Intermediate Papers.

Search Texts

Historical Irish Corpus
1600 - 1926
